NASA
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration, commonly referred to as NASA, is a United States government agency responsible for the nation's civilian space program and for aeronautics and space research. NASA was established in 1958, with the goal of exploring space and the Cosmos, and has since become a leading institution in the field of Space exploration. The agency is responsible for numerous notable achievements, including landing humans on the Moon, conducting extensive research on the Earth's core and Planetary motion, and exploring the Mars surface. NASA also collaborates with other organizations, such as the European Space Agency, to advance our understanding of the universe. The agency's work has many practical applications, including improving our understanding of Ecosystem shifts and Drought, and developing new technologies, such as Signal processing and Radiography.