Object-oriented programming
Object-oriented programming is a Programming paradigm that revolves around the concept of Objects (computer science) and the relationships between them, aiming to create more modular, reusable, and maintainable code. It was influenced by the work of Alan Kay, who is often credited with coining the term. This paradigm shift in programming has led to the development of various Programming languages, such as Java and C++, which support object-oriented programming principles like Encapsulation, Inheritance, and Polymorphism. The use of object-oriented programming has become widespread in the Software development industry, allowing for more efficient and organized code development. It has also been applied in various fields, including Artificial intelligence and Computer graphics.