Scrum
Scrum is a framework for managing and completing complex projects using iterative and incremental practices, emphasizing teamwork, accountability, and continuous improvement. It was developed by Jeff Sutherland and Ken Schwaber in the 1990s, and is now widely used in Software Development, Product Management, and other fields. Scrum is based on the principles of Empiricism, Self-organization, and Collaboration, and involves roles such as the Product Owner, Scrum Master, and Development Team. The framework consists of ceremonies like the Sprint Planning, Daily Scrum, and Sprint Review, which help teams to plan, execute, and deliver work in short cycles called Sprints. Scrum is often used in conjunction with other frameworks and methodologies, such as Kanban and Lean Software Development.